INDIAN STERILIZATION HOSPITALS ASSOCIATION

Instruments are generally made of Stainless steel. This is an alloy, consisting of various percentages of iron, nickel, sulphur, carbon,...

Tests are available to verify can be used to verify cleanliness of instruments and other medical devices. Two of the most common are...

A biofilm is any group of microorganisms in which cells  stick to each other on a surface. These adherent cells are frequently embedded...

Centers for Disease Control (CDC) It is a US Federal Government Agency within the department of Health and Human Services. It works to...

The CSSD layout should have well demarcated zones, which includes: Collection zone (or soiled zone) where the soiled and used items...